![]() ![]() Following the Mexican-American War and the Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty in 1848, the present day California struck gold the following year in the American river thereby raising its profile. The resulting boundary led to years of confusion and disagreement. The boundary between the state of California and Nevada was described in 1849 by men who had little knowledge on the subject. The Border Separating Nevada and California The commission completed its duties in 1967, and its authority was later repealed in 1991. ![]() The commission was renewed years later to shed clarity on matters to do with the border. The dispute led to the formation of the Colorado River Boundary commission in 1923 to settle the matter. ![]() In the 1920’s the friction between the states was particularly intense due to jurisdictional issues, taxation, farm allotment, and issuance of property titles. However, the boundary between the two states had been subject to disagreements between the states of California, Nevada, and Arizona due to the periodic change in the river's course as a result of meandering. The Colorado River sets the boundary between the two states. Exploring California's Borders The Border Between Arizona and California California map showing the borders of the state. The state has a coastline on the Pacific Ocean to the west. The country also shares an international border with Baja California of Mexico to the south. California joined the Union as the 31 st member on September 9, 1850.Ĭalifornia is bordered by Oregon to the north, Arizona to the southeast, and Nevada to the northeast and east. It houses 39.5 million residents across an area of about 423,970 sq. Located in the Pacific Region of the United States (US), California is the country's most populous state.
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